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Ethics of the Messenger (PPBU) 1

 

Translated by Dr. Faheem Bukhatwa

In the name of Allah most Gracious most Merciful.

Thanks be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. Peace and prayers be upon the most honorable of all messengers Mohammad; and all his folks, companions, and followers to the day they are all summoned together.

The topic for today talk is: the ethics of the prophet (Peace and Prayers Be Upon him PPBU)

One will never do justice the talking about the prophet’s ethics and good characteristics. But what can not be achieved in full, the little of it is not to be left out.

 

Allah has looked into the hearts of his slaves, and found the best heart is Muhammad’s heart. So Allah selected it for himself and picked him for delivering the message.

 

When Hercules, the king of the Romans asked Abu-Sufian about the messenger (PPBU): he asked: “Does he betray or treason?”  He answered “No”. He couldn’t lie in fear of the king. Even his enemies could not describe him with something bad. They lied about him in many occasions when they said about him: “a magician, a poet, a priest”. Allah said about him: {So, I swear by whatsoever you see, and by whatsoever you see not, That this is verily the word of an honored messenger. It is not the word of a poet, little is that you believe!, Nor is it the word of a soothsayer or foreteller, little is that you remember. This is the revelation sent down from the Lord of the worlds.}

 

All his life PPBU (all his life) lived with every good character and ethic. Amongst people he was the most knowledgeable, the most just, the most eloquent, most bashful. He was an example often quoted for trustworthiness, teller of truth, chastity and purity. He was the wisest, and the most polite, most tolerant. The most completed with powers, bravery and the most caring. More generous and the most elevated in status than any other man. In short he had the lion’s share of any good character one can think of. The first night he received the revelation he returned to Khadija saying: “I feared for my self”. She replied: “No, Allah will never shame you. You keep in touch with the kin, carry the fatigued, give the needy, strengthen the weak and you give support for what is right.”

 

Before he became a messenger, and when the Quraish clan rebuilt the Kaaba had a major dispute as to who would lift the Black stone into its place. They all agreed to let the next person to arrive the site to arbitrate. The first to approach them was the then not prophet yet, Muhammad. They said “The trustworthy is here, Mohammad

 

Notes:

  1. Aya (or Ayah): is a verse of the Koran.

  2. Arafa (or Arafa or Arafat): is a mountain that represents the climax of the Hajj worship. All doing Hajj must stay at this location on the same day.

  3. Duaa: a prayer in the form of talking to Allah; praising him and asking him for help.

  4. Ferdose: is the highest level of the all the gardens of Eden or paradise.

  5. Hadeeth: is something reported that the messenger said. It includes all the speeches and ceremonies he gave. It is usually narrated or told by one of his companions. There is a list of hadeeths approximately 14000 that are reported and checked to be genuine. No more hadeeths are acceptably added to this list.

  6. Hijra: the event of the immigration of the messenger from Mekkah to Madina. This event marks the start of the Islamic calendar. the Islamic calendar has 12 months based on the lunar cycle. Hijra is also used as a name for the Islamic dating system.

  7. Iman: belief

  8. Jihad: is striving in the line of Allah in many forms. Includes a very wide scope varying from improving oneself to fighting a defensive war in protection of Allah's word.

  9. Khalifa: is the Muslim ruler. Head of the Islamic empire. Exact translation: "Successor".

  10. Madinah: A city in the Arabian peninsula (known now as Saudi Arabia). A city where the messenger had to immigrate to.

  11. Mekka: is the holiest Mosque for Muslims. Some say it was first built by Adam, and some say Ibraham. It is where all Muslims face in their daily prayers.

  12. Nafilah: a voluntary prayer other than the five obligatory prayers; performed by a believer.
  13. Ommah: is the Arabic word for a nation. It usually refers to the Islamic nation unless otherwise specified.

  14. PPBU: Peace and Prayers Be Upon him.
  15. Qadr (night of Qadr): The night when the first revelation of the Koran took place. Most likely it happened during in the ten nights of the month of Ramadan.
  16. Sunna: is the way the Messenger PPBU lived, did or said. It includes the way he dressed, ate, drank, prayed, interacted with other people and fought. Basically, sunnah is the life style of the messenger PPBU. It is considered the second source of legislation in Islamic laws and it is considered an important reference to be used for concluding arguments and disputes.

  17. Wathoo (wadoo): a washing up ritual done by Muslims before each of the five daily prayers.


Faheem Bukhatwa, my email address is : faheemfb@gmail.com